Why is the birth control pill not as popular as it used to be?

The birth control pill is now viewed more critically than it was a few years ago, especially regarding its side effects and potential health risks. These concerns have led an increasing number of women to disregard contraceptive pills.

Preference for hormone-free methods: Many women and couples now prefer hormone-free methods to avoid affecting her natural cycle. Methods such as Natural Family Planning (NFP) are gaining popularity.

Changed attitudes and lifestyles: Attitudes towards sexuality have changed. Millennials are often better informed about their health and seek methods that reflect their lifestyle and values.

Access to information and education: The Internet has allowed for easier access to information, giving more people the opportunity to learn about various methods and make informed decisions that go beyond what has traditionally been popular or recommended by doctors.

Impact on fertility: While the pill likely does not affect fertility long-term, some women report a delayed return to normal fertility after discontinuing the pill.

Environmental and health consciousness: Growing awareness of environmental issues and holistic health has prompted some women to move away from hormonal contraceptive methods and seek alternatives that are considered more natural or environmentally friendly.

Health risks and side effects: There is increased awareness of the potential health risks and side effects of the birth control pill.

Risk of thrombosis: The use of the contraceptive pill, especially third and fourth-generation formulations, can increase the risk of venous thromboembolism. This means it heightens the risk of blood clots, which can cause life-threatening conditions such as deep vein thrombosis (DVT) or pulmonary embolism.

Cardiovascular problems: Women who smoke or have certain health conditions (e.g., high blood pressure, diabetes, high cholesterol) and use contraceptive pills have an increased risk of heart attacks or strokes.

Hormonal side effects: Many women experience hormonal side effects such as mood swings, weight gain, headaches, nausea, and changes in their menstrual cycle. Decreased libido is also frequently reported.
Effect on mental health: It has been reported that birth control pills can trigger or worsen depression or other mental health issues in some women. The scientific evidence on this is inconclusive, but awareness of potential emotional side effects is rising.